Git Basics for Beginners

Add README.md to the staging area with git add README.md. Open README.md in your text editor of choice. In this example, we will open the directory in Visual Studio Code by using the command code .

This is also a communication protocol like https, ftp, or ssh. GitHub is a platform that uses git and allows us to create a remote repository. I also recommend finding some time to work with your team on simulating a smaller group project like we did here. Have your team make a new folder with your team name, and add some files with text to it. Then, try pushing those changes to this remote repo.

Step 5 : That’s all well and good… But How do I download and work on other repositories on GitHub?

With a shared repository, individuals and teams are explicitly designated as contributors with read, write, or administrator access. This simple permission structure, combined with features like protected branches, helps teams progress quickly when they adopt GitHub. Git status shows the status of changes as untracked, modified, or staged.

At this point, you have git fundamentals up the scenario to contribute to a third-party project. In this workflow, developers avoid the creation of long-lived branches. Instead, they work directly on a shared branch named main, or use short-lived branches to integrate the changes. To clone a repository, use the git clone command, specifying the URL of the repository that you want to clone. You can add a remote that points to another local repository in your workstation.

Git Flow

Those functional versions are called releases. Because the primary repository copy is often remote, this copy is referred to as the remote repository, or simply as the remote. Although Git does not force you to use a principal repository copy, it does allow you to do so. With Git, you can have multiple copies of the same repository, without a central server that hosts a primary copy.

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Make sure to dive into dedicated resources on that in case these terms are totally new to you. If you liked git-it, Githug is another puzzle-based tutorial designed to give you a practical way of learning git. When you’re done filling out the information, press the ‘Create repository’ button to make your new repo. Commits make up the essence of your project and allow you to jump to the state of a project at any other commit.

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